VNCSERVER-WIN32: ***Setting topology completed by Nvidia Display***. However, in testing it has been determined that only Intel GPUs support OpenGL applications in a remote session. High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). EncoderNvidiaH264Enabled Enables or turns off support for offloading H.264 encoding to NVIDIA GPUs installed in the ESXi hosts. For details about port requirements for connectivity between the various components and servers in a Horizon deployment, see Network Ports in VMware Horizon. EUC Solutions Exchange on VMware CODE is the best place to find and share snippets. 3 enable file download only, 0 turned off in both directions In other words, the settings do not directly enable the feature, such as forcing all connections to use H.264. Note: For more information about internal client connections, see Network Ports in VMware Horizon. Figure 4: Horizon Performance Tracker Reports Details of a Blast Extreme Session, NVIDIA Encoded H.264 with High Color Accuracy. Yes: Select Allow H.264 Decoding. Workspace ONE Access, formerly known as Identity Manager, is a powerful tool. Added recommendations for supporting work-at-home and home-office-to-cloud use cases. (Requires NVIDIA GPU). Entitle users to desktops and published applications. Highlight the Security Server, then click the menu named More Commands and click Prepare for Upgrade or Reinstallation. Learn how to architect the right security solutions for your business needs. They are designed to have something for people of every experience level. To enable the new feature, you need to set this registry key on your VDI machine: Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\VMware, Inc.\VMware Blast\Config\EncoderSwitchEnabled. This KB outlines the top trending cause associated with an intermittent external screen redirection issue with the Blast Protocol over Unified Access Gateway (UAG) Deselect all other codecs and codec options. USB redirection traffic can also be side-channeled in the Blast Extreme port. Introduced in Horizon 8 (2106) is support for High Dynamic Range (HDR) encoding to provide higher graphical quality with vastly improved color range and contrast. Activity Paths are guided and curated learning paths through modules and activities that help you cover the most content in the shortest amount of time. Added guidance on using Network Quality-of-Service (Qos) to prioritize Blast. Depending on application workload, 4K displays can use up to six times the resources as 1080P. If UDP is not enabled or is blocked, the initial TCP connection (Step 3) is used instead. To use Blast Extreme, the virtual or physical desktop pool or RDSH server farm must first be configured to use the protocol as the default, or be configured to allow users to choose it. Note: This additional color information with HCA increases session bandwidth utilization by 5 percent on average. TCP port 32111 is then used between the Unified Access Gateway and agent. EncoderAdaptiveEnabled Enables or turns off support for the VMware JPG/PNG codec. If i look into the Settings of the vmware microphone, i can just choose between 8000 Hz and 16000 Hz (default is 8000Hz). Diagrams show which ports are used at which locations, and the numbered lists that follow the diagrams show what is happening at each connection. Begin your journey leveraging cloud-based services for desktop environments. Expanded the guidance on how to enable different codecs and verify the running configuration. This means most should be considered medium- to high-speed WAN use cases. Horizon Client, on the client device, connects to a Connection Server on TCP port 443 for authentication and to request a desktop or application. VNCEncodeRegionNvEncGetHandle: region encoder NVIDIA NvEnc H264 using YUV 4:2:0 color space. The script will override the blast settings for users with an existing prefs.txt file without overriding the remaining settings. Here's a screen shot of the codec settings from the Horizon client: If you uncheck the option, "Allow H.264 decoding," you'll fall back to JPG/PNG and Performance Tracker will report, "adaptive", as the encoder. [VVCSessionManager] BlastSocketDataSockActivatedCb: Data Connection:UDP, [VVCSessionManager] BlastSocketDataSockActivatedCb: Data Connection:TCP. The authors wish to thank the following people for their contributions to this paper: To comment on this paper, contact VMware End-User-Computing Technical Marketing at euc_tech_content_feedback@vmware.com. Blast Extreme supports two transport protocols to carry the display traffic between clients and the Horizon infrastructure: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and UDP (User Datagram Protocol). Use NVIDIA Tesla or newer GPUs. We have many more paths than are shown here. However, this example can be achieved by disabling support for the H.264 codecs competing options: JPG/PNG and HEVC. If multimedia redirection (MMR) is enabled, this traffic uses TCP port 443 from the client to the Horizon Tunnel on the Unified Access Gateway. NVIDIA Ampere A10 and A40 GPUs. HCA turns off 4:2:0 chroma subsampling, providing a 4:4:4 sample rate instead. Find assets to help you develop an adoption strategy that engages employees through careful messaging, education, and promotion. A key design principle with VMware Blast Extreme is to offload graphics processing from the CPU, which reduces the power consumption for accessing a desktop. By design, Blast Extreme provides an excellent out-of-the-box user experience for typical applications and use cases on LANs. This is great for users that use their own devices with all kinds of displays and DPI settings and such. Use cases of this caliber nearly always require hardware GPUs to provide the necessary graphics capabilities and acceleration. Open "Device Manager" Right click on the VMware Display adapter and open "Properties" On the "Driver" tab, select "Uninstall" If the testing is not successful, use JPG/PNG. Log File Locations for Client and Agent Components See the faces behind the names of our Tech Zone content. Continuing the theme of useful registry key settings you can bake into your image or manually configure for some quick testing, below is a list of corresponding Blast Extreme registry settings to the Horizon 7. This gateway then directs the traffic to the correct port and location on the Connection Server and agent. Deselect all other codecs and codec options. VMware Blast Extreme uses VMware client-side components, installed with VMware Horizon Client, as well as agent-side components, installed on virtual desktops, physical desktops, and RDSH servers that host published applications and desktops. There are several ways that these settings can be applied. While most of the Blast Extreme settings are included in the ADMX template, some are not, including those related to the Blast Codec and encoder switch. For external connections: Unified Access Gateway 2.9 or later. Although this results in a similar reduction in the network bandwidth required, it uses substantially more CPU processing power to encode and decode. Explore custom assets and resources for federal, state, and local government framework solutions here, including industry-leading, public-sector solutions for endpoint management security, virtualization, cloud, and mobile, commercial requirements, industry standards, government certification, and accreditation programs. Incorporated various recent suggestions from reviewers. The Horizon Performance Tracker is an option that can be selected during the Horizon Agent installation on the virtual desktop, physical desktop, or RDSH server. Log File Locations for Client and Agent Components, Software Requirements for Physical Desktop Machines. The settings allow you to manage the maximum bandwidth that any one user can consume. Increasing this setting helps improve display quality at the expense of higher bandwidth utilization. For more information, see. Chris is EUC Staff Architect, End-User-Computing Technical Marketing, VMware. Screen 0/1 @ Resolution: 3840 x 2160. The VMware Blast ADMX template file ( vdm_blast.admx) contains policy settings for the VMware Blast display protocol. VMware recommends configuring QoS to prioritize Blast Extreme one level below Voice over IP traffic, commonly the highest prioritized application. See. To observe this in action we can control the codec selection using the VMware Blast settings on the Horizon client. Encoder Switch: Blast Codec and H.264 with HCA. format. Even when there might be sufficient bandwidth, such as for a home-based user with a high-speed cable network connection, be certain to validate end-to-end bandwidth, latency, and packet loss before deciding if the use case can be supported. Critical Horizon features and components, such as the Blast Extreme display protocol, instant-clone provisioning, VMware App Volumes application delivery, and VMware Dynamic Environment Manager , are integrated with published applications and desktops to provide a seamless user experience and an easy-to-manage, scalable solution. Horizon Client version 5.2 only also requires a special configuration file on the client (see the note following this table). Fortunately, Blast Extreme supports the H.264 codec for precisely this type of content. If desired, the traffic between Horizon Client and Horizon Agent can be configured to use a separate port (TCP 9427). It is not supported in Horizon 7. However, it is important to note that building-to-lossless increases session bandwidth utilization because more display information is sent across the network. Here you can create an account, or login with your existing Customer Connect / Partner Connect / Customer Connect ID. NVIDIA and AMD GPUs are not able to support OpenGL due to a limitation of their video drivers. Introduced in Horizon 8 (2106): Enable support for High Dynamic Range (HDR) color. NVIDIA, including GTX 10xx and 20xx series models, AMD, including Radeon RX and Vega RX models, Intel, including Intel HD Graphics 530, UHD Graphics 620, and Iris Plus Graphics 650. TCP, the most common transport protocol on the Internet, has built-in data integrity checking and control to ensure that packets arrive at their intended destination without errors. If you're experiencing display driver issues (such as a blank screen), before re-installing VMware Tools try forcibly removing the display driver. VMware Blast Extreme Group Policy Settings The policy files required are vdm_blast.admx and vdm_blast.adml. Set, Use Blast Extreme clipboard settings to reduce or block using the clipboard. By default, H.264 in Blast Extreme uses a 4:2:0 sample rate, with the 2:0 indicating that only a quarter of the information about image color is included, compared to HCAs 4:4:4. Except under unique conditions, it is not possible to increase quality while limiting system resources. Be certain to test key applications and multimedia content before widespread deployment. Blast Extreme supports two transport protocols to carry the display traffic between clients and the Horizon infrastructure: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and UDP (User Datagram Protocol). Activity Paths are guided and curated learning paths through modules and activities that help you cover the most content in the shortest amount of time. For this reason, HEVC in Blast Extreme requires that the ESXi hosts supporting the virtual desktops and RDSH servers have NVIDIA Tesla or newer GPUs to offload its encoding. For details about the remote experience features, see Configuring Remote Desktop Features, in the guide Configuring Remote Desktop Features in VMware Horizon. Configuring Remote Desktop Features in VMware Horizon, Enabling the USB Over Session Enhancement SDK Feature. Find all of TechZone's available downloadable content here. Note: Despite the presence of a physical GPU, Blast Extreme with physical desktops is not able to offload H.264, H.264 with High Color Accuracy, or High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) encoding, even with NVIDIA GPUs. Special note about NVIDIA GPU supported use cases: Using NVIDIA GPUs to support H.264 and High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) substantially increases session bandwidth. This will force H.264 to start at higher quality and prevent it from expending bandwidth to send initial low-quality screens.
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